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Australian Prescriber Vol. 27 No. 6 2004
COX-2 inhibitors and heart disease
p>The COX-2 inhibitors, such as celecoxib and rofecoxib, are medicines for arthritis that belong to a group known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Stomach ulcers are a side effect of these medicines, but occur less often with COX-2 inhibitors.
Although COX-2 inhibitors have an advantage in stomach side effects, some studies suggest they have disadvantages. One study found that people taking a COX-2 inhibitor were more likely to have a heart attack.
Patients who are at risk of a heart attack or stroke may need to take aspirin. They should not stop their aspirin if they are also prescribed a COX-2 inhibitor.
Although COX-2 inhibitors are more expensive than older NSAIDs, they are not more effective.